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Pahrump Hard Water: What It Does to Your Plumbing

Pahrump's groundwater is typically hard to very hard. It's safe to drink, but the minerals in it are behind many of the water heater, faucet, and fixture problems we see.

How hard is Pahrump water?

Hardness varies between wells and water systems, but Pahrump water is typically in the hard to very hard range. A simple test tells you your actual level. Water hardness is usually measured in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or grains per gallon (gpg).

Water hardness scale (U.S. Geological Survey)
Classificationmg/LGrains per gallon
Soft0 to 600 to 3.5
Moderately hard61 to 1203.5 to 7
Hard121 to 1807 to 10.5
Very hardOver 180Over 10.5

What hard water does to plumbing

  • Tank water heaters: sediment builds up at the bottom, causing popping noises and shortening the heater's life.
  • Tankless water heaters: scale in the heat exchanger causes error codes and reduced flow.
  • Faucets and showerheads: scale wears cartridges and clogs aerators, causing drips and weak flow.
  • Toilets: mineral buildup affects fill valves and flappers, causing running toilets.
  • Appliances: dishwashers, washing machines, and ice makers wear out faster.

Signs of hard water

  • White crust on faucets and showerheads
  • Spots on dishes and glass shower doors
  • Soap that doesn't lather well
  • A water heater that pops or rumbles

What you can do

Well water and utility water

Both private wells and utility systems in Pahrump draw from groundwater, so both are usually hard. Some wells also carry sediment or other minerals, which can affect how a softener should be set up.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pahrump water hard?

Yes. Pahrump's groundwater is typically hard to very hard, though the exact level varies by well and water system.

Is hard water safe to drink?

Hard water is generally not considered a health concern. Its effects are mostly on plumbing, water heaters, and appliances.

How do I test my water hardness?

Home test strips give a quick reading. A plumber or water treatment professional can test it more precisely when recommending a softener.

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